Pseudopanax lessonii, commonly known as Five Finger or Whauwhaupaku, is a native shrub or small tree found in New Zealand is known for its distinctive hand-shaped leaves and attractive foliage. 
 
Description:
 
Growth Habit: Pseudopanax lessonii typically grows as a multi-stemmed shrub or small tree. It can reach a height of up to 5 meters or more under favorable conditions.
Leaves: The leaves of Five Finger are large, compound, and palmate, giving them a hand-like appearance with five finger-like lobes. The leaves are glossy, dark green in color, and have serrated edges.
Flowers: This plant produces small, greenish-white flowers that are borne in umbels or clusters. The flowers are not particularly showy but are followed by small, round, black fruit.
 
Growing Conditions:
 
Sunlight: Pseudopanax lessonii prefers full sun to partial shade. It typically grows well in areas with filtered sunlight, especially in cooler climates.
Soil: This plant prefers well-draining, fertile soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types, including sandy, loamy, or clay soils.
Watering: Five Finger prefers consistent moisture but is relatively drought-tolerant once established. Regular watering during dry spells will help maintain its health and growth.
Temperature: This plant is well-adapted to temperate climates and can tolerate light frosts. It is not suitable for extremely cold or freezing temperatures.
Maintenance: Pseudopanax lessonii is generally low-maintenance. Prune as needed to remove any dead or crowded growth and to shape the plant.
 
Uses in Landscaping:
 
Coastal Gardens: Tolerant of coastal conditions, including salt spray and windy environments. Suitable for seaside gardens and coastal plantings.
Mixed Plantings: Works well in mixed garden beds with other shrubs, trees, and perennials. Its striking foliage adds contrast and interest to garden designs.
Hedging and Screening: Useful for creating dense, bushy hedges and privacy screens. Its vertical growth habit provides effective coverage and screening.
Low-Maintenance Gardens: Requires minimal care once established. Hardy and adaptable to a range of soil types and conditions, making it suitable for low-maintenance gardens.
Erosion Control: Effective for stabilizing soil on slopes and embankments. Its root system helps prevent soil erosion and stabilize loose soils.
Garden Borders: Useful for creating garden borders or as a focal point in garden beds. Its upright form and distinctive leaves make it a standout feature in garden design.